Got a new Android phone? Congratulations! Now comes the important part: moving all your precious data from your old device. The thought of transferring photos, contacts, messages, apps, and settings can feel overwhelming. What if you lose something important? What if the process is complicated?
Don't worry! Transferring data between Android phones is now
easier than ever. Whether you're switching from Samsung to Google Pixel, or
from an old Xiaomi to a new OnePlus, this comprehensive guide will show you
exactly how to move everything completely.
We've tested all the methods - from the built-in Google
tools to manufacturer-specific solutions. This step-by-step guide will ensure
you don't lose a single photo, contact, or chat message. Let's get your new
phone feeling like home right away!
Pre-Transfer Checklist: Prepare Both Phones
Before you begin, take these important steps to ensure a
smooth transfer:
- Charge
Both Phones: Ensure both your old and new phones have at
least 50-60% battery.
- Connect
to Wi-Fi: A stable Wi-Fi connection is crucial for most transfer
methods.
- Update
Google Play Services: On both phones, go to Settings >
Apps > Google Play Services > Update.
- Sign
in to Google Account: Ensure you're signed into the same Google
account on both devices.
- Check
Storage Space: Confirm your new phone has enough space for all
your data.
- Restart
Both Phones: A simple restart can fix many potential issues.
Method 1: Using Google's Built-in Backup (The Easiest Way)
Best for: Users who want a hands-off approach
and trust Google with their data.
Google automatically backs up your Android data when you're
connected to Wi-Fi and charging. Here's how to use it:
On Your OLD Phone (Before Switch):
- Go
to Settings > Google > Backup.
- Ensure Backup
by Google One is turned ON.
- Tap Back
up now to force an immediate backup.
- Wait
for the backup to complete (you'll see the date and time of the last
backup).
On Your NEW Phone (During Setup):
- Turn
on your new phone and begin setup.
- When
prompted, connect to Wi-Fi and sign in to your Google account.
- During
setup, you'll see "Copy apps & data" - tap
on it.
- Select "A
backup from the cloud".
- Choose
your Google account and select the most recent backup.
- Choose
what to restore: Apps, call history, device settings, SMS, etc.
- Tap "Restore" and
wait for the process to complete.
What gets transferred?
- Google
Contacts
- Google
Calendar events
- Wi-Fi
networks and passwords
- Wallpaper
- Gmail
settings
- Apps
(will automatically download from Play Store)
- Some
device settings
- SMS
messages (but not MMS)
- Call
history
Limitation: Doesn't transfer app data for all
apps, and may not transfer photos if they're not backed up to Google Photos.
Method 2: Using Phone Manufacturer's Transfer Tool
Best for: Switching between phones of the same
brand (Samsung to Samsung, etc.).
Most Android manufacturers include their own transfer tools
that often work better than generic solutions.
Samsung Smart Switch:
If you're switching to a Samsung phone, this is your best
option:
- On
your new Samsung phone, open Smart Switch (pre-installed).
- On
your old phone, download Samsung Smart Switch from Play
Store.
- Open
the app on both phones.
- Choose "Wireless" or "Cable" transfer
(cable is faster).
- Follow
on-screen instructions to connect both phones.
- Select
what you want to transfer: Contacts, messages, photos, apps, etc.
- Tap "Transfer" and
wait for completion.
Xiaomi Mi Mover / OnePlus Clone Phone / Oppo Phone Clone:
Other brands have similar tools:
- For
Xiaomi: Mi Mover
- For
OnePlus: Clone Phone
- For
Oppo/Realme: Phone Clone
These apps work similarly - download on both phones,
connect, and transfer.
Advantage: Often transfers more data including
app data and system settings specific to that brand.
Method 3: Using Google Photos for Pictures and Videos
Best for: Ensuring all your memories are safely
transferred.
Your photos and videos are probably your most precious data.
Here's how to make sure they all transfer:
On Your OLD Phone:
- Open Google
Photos app.
- Tap
your profile picture > Photos settings > Back up & sync.
- Ensure "Back
up & sync" is turned ON.
- Tap "Back
up now" to force immediate backup.
- Wait
until all photos are backed up (check progress in notification panel).
On Your NEW Phone:
- Install Google
Photos from Play Store.
- Sign
in with the same Google account.
- All
your photos will automatically appear in the app.
- To
save storage, use "Free up space" option to
remove downloaded copies while keeping them in cloud.
Pro Tip: Use Wi-Fi for this process as it can
consume significant data.
Method 4: Using Third-Party Apps (For Maximum Control)
Best for: Cross-brand transfers and when you
want more control over what gets transferred.
Several excellent apps specialize in phone-to-phone
transfers:
SHAREit (Most Popular):
- Install SHAREit on
both phones from Play Store.
- Open
the app on both phones.
- On
old phone, tap "Send".
- On
new phone, tap "Receive".
- Select
files you want to transfer: photos, videos, documents, etc.
- Tap "Send" and
wait for transfer to complete.
Xender (Another Good Option):
Works similarly to SHAREit with a simple interface and fast
transfer speeds.
Send Anywhere:
Offers both device-to-device transfer and cloud options.
Advantage: Transfers files directly between
devices without using internet data.
Disadvantage: Doesn't transfer app data or system settings.
Method 5: Manual Transfer Using Computer
Best for: Large amounts of data or when you have
unreliable internet.
If you prefer hands-on control, use a computer as an
intermediate:
- Connect
your OLD phone to computer via USB cable.
- On
your phone, tap the USB notification and select "File
transfer" or "MTP".
- Open
your phone's storage on computer.
- Copy
all important folders (DCIM, Pictures, Documents, Download etc.)
to a folder on your computer.
- Disconnect
old phone and connect your NEW phone.
- Copy
the folders from computer to your new phone's storage.
- Eject
properly before disconnecting.
Troubleshooting Common Transfer Issues
Problem: Transfer failed or stuck.
Solution: Restart both phones, ensure both have sufficient storage,
and try again.
Problem: Some apps didn't transfer.
Solution: Many apps need to be downloaded fresh from Play Store.
Your app list will transfer, but they need to be reinstalled.
Problem: Photos not showing in gallery.
Solution: Check if they're in the DCIM or Pictures folder. Use a
file manager app to locate them.
Problem: Contacts didn't transfer.
Solution: Ensure contacts were saved to your Google account, not
just "Phone" storage. Export contacts as vcf file and import on new
phone.
Post-Transfer Checklist
After transferring, don't forget to:
- Verify
important data: Check messages, contacts, photos.
- Update
all apps: Go to Play Store > My apps > Update all.
- Set
up security: Enable fingerprint/face unlock, pattern, etc.
- Customize
settings: Adjust display, sound, notifications to your
preference.
- Test
functionality: Make a test call, send test message.
- Wipe
old phone: Before selling or disposing, factory reset your old
phone.
Comparison of Transfer Methods
|
Method |
Best For |
Speed |
Data Transferred |
Ease of Use |
|
Google Backup |
Automatic setup |
Medium |
Contacts, settings, app list |
Very Easy |
|
Manufacturer Tool |
Same-brand phones |
Fast |
Almost everything including app data |
Easy |
|
Google Photos |
Photos & videos |
Slow (depends on internet) |
Photos and videos only |
Very Easy |
|
SHAREit/Xender |
Files without internet |
Very Fast |
Selected files only |
Moderate |
|
Manual (Computer) |
Large files, control |
Fast |
Selected files only |
Complex |
Final Verdict: Which Method Should You Use?
For most users, we recommend this combination:
- Use Google
Backup for contacts, settings, and app list.
- Use Google
Photos for all your pictures and videos.
- Use
your phone manufacturer's tool (if available) for best
results.
- Use SHAREit for
any remaining files.
This combination ensures you transfer everything completely
without missing anything important.
Remember, the key to a successful transfer is preparation.
Charge your phones, connect to Wi-Fi, and be patient during the process. Within
an hour or two, your new phone will feel just like your old one, but better!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Will my WhatsApp chats transfer to my new Android
phone?
Ans: Yes, but you need to use WhatsApp's built-in backup feature.
Go to WhatsApp > Settings > Chats > Chat backup > Back up.
On your new phone, install WhatsApp, verify your number, and restore from
Google Drive backup when prompted.
Q2: How long does the transfer process take?
Ans: It depends on how much data you have. A typical transfer with
50GB of data takes 30-60 minutes over Wi-Fi. Using a cable is significantly
faster.
Q3: Can I transfer data from a broken Android phone?
Ans: Yes, if the phone still turns on and connects to computer. Use
a USB cable to access storage. If the screen is broken but phone works, connect
a USB mouse via OTG adapter to navigate. For completely dead phones, data
recovery services might be needed.
Q4: Will all my app data transfer?
Ans: Not necessarily. While app list and some data will transfer
via Google Backup, many apps (especially games and banking apps) don't allow
their data to be transferred for security reasons. You may need to sign in
again to these apps.
Q5: What about transferring from very old Android to new
Android?
Ans: The process is the same. However, very old Android versions
might not have the latest transfer tools. In this case, use Google Backup for
basic data and manually transfer files using a computer or apps like SHAREit.

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